Dive Destinations

Diving Coron: WWII Wrecks and Palawan's Sunken Fleet

A guide to wreck diving in Coron — the WWII Japanese fleet sunk in 1944, the best wrecks, Barracuda Lake, when to go, and how to reach it in Palawan.

A diver exploring the hull of a sunken WWII shipwreck at Coron, Palawan
Region
Palawan, Philippines

Coron is the Philippines’ great wreck-diving destination, and one of the best in the world. Beneath the sheltered bays of northern Palawan lies a fleet of Japanese ships sunk in a single US air raid in September 1944, now transformed by eighty years underwater into coral-covered, fish-filled dive sites. What makes Coron special is the range: some wrecks sit shallow enough to snorkel, others plunge deep enough to challenge technical divers, and all of them carry the eerie atmosphere of a wartime fleet at rest.

This guide covers the wrecks, Barracuda Lake, when to go, and how to reach it. For the wider country picture, see the Philippines diving guide.

The sunken fleet

On 24 September 1944, US carrier aircraft caught a Japanese supply fleet sheltering around Coron and sent much of it to the bottom. The result, decades on, is a cluster of large wrecks in relatively shallow, protected water. The Irako, a refrigeration ship sitting deeper, is a favourite for its intact structure; the Okikawa Maru is a huge tanker you can swim the length of; and the Akitsushima, a seaplane tender, still shows its aircraft crane. Shallower wrecks like the Olympia Maru and Morazan Maru are within easy recreational range, their upper decks alive with coral and schooling fish. Penetration is possible on several, but only with the right training.

When to dive Coron

Coron dives well year-round. The driest, calmest, and clearest conditions run from roughly October or November to May, which is the most popular window, but because the wrecks lie in sheltered bays, diving continues through the wetter months with more variable visibility. The wrecks themselves do not have a season — it is the surface weather and water clarity that shift.

Barracuda Lake

Coron’s other signature dive is not a wreck at all. Barracuda Lake, reached by a short scramble over rocks near town, is a brackish lake where divers descend through startling thermoclines — sharp layers where the temperature can leap well above 38 degrees Celsius as you pass from one water mass to another. The underwater scenery is canyon-like rock rather than reef, and the sensation of swimming through shimmering, bath-warm layers makes it one of the most memorable dives in the area.

Who it suits

Coron genuinely spans the range. Recreational divers have plenty of shallow wreck to explore, and snorkelers can float over the tops of the shallowest hulls. The deeper wrecks and any penetration diving reward advanced and technical certification. That breadth is part of the draw — a mixed group can dive the same fleet, each to their own level.

Shooting Coron

Wrecks are challenging, atmospheric subjects — low light, large structures, and often particulate water — and, as everywhere, water strips warm color with depth and distance, so images need correcting afterward. It is worth understanding why underwater photos look blue and how to restore underwater photos. Our camera guides cover the gear, and the before-and-after gallery shows the results.

Plan your trip

For how Coron fits the wider region, see the Philippines diving guide and the month-by-month Southeast Asia diving calendar. The full dive destinations hub collects every guide on the site.

Field notes

Frequently asked questions

What is Coron known for?
Wreck diving. Coron holds a fleet of Japanese ships sunk by a US air raid in September 1944, now among the most accessible and atmospheric wreck dives in the world. They range from shallow wrecks you can snorkel over to deeper hulls for technical divers, all draped in coral and full of fish.
Which wrecks can I dive at Coron?
The best known include the Irako, a large refrigeration ship and a favourite deeper dive; the Okikawa Maru, a big tanker; the Akitsushima, a seaplane tender with its crane still visible; and shallower wrecks like the Olympia Maru and Morazan Maru that suit recreational divers and even snorkelers.
Do I need technical certification to dive Coron?
Not for all of it. Several wrecks sit shallow enough for recreational divers, and some tops are within snorkelling depth. The deeper hulls and penetration diving reward advanced and technical training, so Coron works for a wide range of divers — you simply match the wreck to your level.
When is the best time to dive Coron?
Coron dives well year-round, with the driest, calmest conditions from roughly October or November to May. The wrecks are in relatively sheltered water, so diving continues outside the peak, though visibility and surface conditions are best in the dry season.
What is Barracuda Lake?
A remarkable brackish lake near Coron town, reached by a short climb, where divers pass through dramatic thermoclines — layers where the water temperature jumps sharply, sometimes above 38 degrees Celsius. The rocky, canyon-like scenery underwater is unlike anything on the reef and a Coron highlight.
How do I get to Coron?
Fly to Busuanga Airport in northern Palawan, which serves the town of Coron, usually via Manila or Cebu. Dive operators and resorts are based in and around Coron town, and the wrecks are a short boat ride out into the bay.

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